REGULAR ARTICLES

Cell Research (1996)6:23-30
© 1996 SIBS, CAS All rights reserved 1001-0602/96

Correlation between inhibition of calcium -dependent apoptosis by cyclosporin A and calcium transportation in HL-60 cells

HUANG QI QING, MING FANG, HONG QING ZHANG, SHAO BAI XUE

Department of Biology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875 , China.
Correspondence:
SHAO BAI XUE
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Abstract

Both calcium ionophore A23187 and endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+- ATPase inhibitionr thapsigargin (TG) could increase intracellular free calcium concentration and induce apoptosis in some cell lines . In the present study, we found thar HL-60 cells treated with A23187 (1µg/ml) for 4 h or with TG (0.5 ug/ml) for 2 h showed typical characteristics of apoptosis. Pretreatment with nontoxic concentration of cyclosporin A(CsA) (1ug/ml) could block these effects. Flow cytometric analysis of intracellular Ca2+ after staining with fluo-3 AM showed that CsA did not prevent the increase of intracellular calcium induced by A23187 or Tg, but it could maintain the high level of intancellular Ca2+ for a long time . These results suggest that CsA may prevent calcium- induced apoptosis by blocking the transportation of Ca2+ in HL-60cells.

Keywords : Cyclosporin A, calcium ionophore A23187, thapsigargin, apoptosis, intracellular calcium.

 

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