 
           Volume 25, No 2, Feb 2015
           ISSN: 1001-0602 
EISSN: 1748-7838 2018 
impact factor 17.848* 
(Clarivate Analytics, 2019) 
        
          Volume 25 Issue 2,  February 2015: 149-150          
          RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS
           WildCARDs: Inflammatory caspases directly detect LPS 
          Jon Alan Hagar1, Youssef Aachoui1 and Edward Axel Miao1
          1Department of Microbiology and Immunology and Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA
                    Correspondence: Edward Axel Miao,(emiao@med.unc.edu) 
          Inflammasomes are sensors that serve as activation platforms for caspase-1 — a mechanism that set the prevailing paradigm for inflammatory caspase activation. A recent Nature paper by Shi et al. upends this paradigm by describing an unprecedented model for caspase activation whereby caspase-4, -5, and -11 directly bind their agonist, cytosolic LPS, triggering auto-activation and subsequent pyroptotic cell death.          
10.1038/cr.2014.128
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