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Submit Manuscript Volume 33, No 8, Aug 2023
ISSN: 1001-0602
EISSN: 1748-7838 2018
impact factor 17.848*
(Clarivate Analytics, 2019)
Volume 33 Issue 8, August 2023: 640-643
YBX2-dependent stabilization of oocyte mRNA through a reversible sponge-like cortical partition
Zhihua Zhang1,†,* , Ruyi Liu1,† , Hongbin Zhou1,† , Yuxi Luo1 , Jian Mu1 , Jing Fu2 , Tianyu Wu1 , Biaobang Chen3 , Qing Sang1,* , Lei Wang1,*
1Institute of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, the Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, The State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaDear Editor,
Oocyte meiotic maturation and early embryogenesis occur in the absence of transcription and rely on maternal mRNA stored in oocytes.1 In mice, the transcription is subsequently silenced from the late germinal vesicle (GV) stage until embryonic genome activation at the 2-cell stage.1 Therefore, during early oocyte growth, the oocyte must accumulate essential mRNA transcripts to support subsequent oocyte maturation, meiosis, and early embryo development. The growth period of mouse oocytes is usually 22–24 days, and the mRNA synthesized and stored during this time is remarkably stable with a half-life of nearly 2 weeks.2 In contrast, the half-life of most mRNA in mouse embryonic stem cells is less than 24 h.3 Thus, the exact mechanism for how the maternal mRNA in oocytes maintains their long-term stability remains unclear.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41422-023-00824-0